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How biomarker testing works
The biomarker testing process for ovarian cancer can be different depending on the specific biomarkers you are being tested for, but here are some things you can expect:
Step 1
Sample collection
Some cancer biomarkers are found by looking at tumor tissue, while others can be seen in your blood or other samples. Your doctor may have tumor tissue from a biopsy or surgery that they can send for analysis. If your blood is being tested, a blood draw will be performed.
Step 2
Laboratory analysis
Next, your sample will be sent to the lab.
Step 3
Results
Once the lab completes the testing, it will send the results to your doctor. Your sample may be stored for possible future tests you may need.
Step 4
Discuss treatment options
Once your doctor has reviewed the results, they will set up a follow-up appointment with you to discuss both your results and your treatment options. Be sure to ask your doctor how your biomarker testing results may impact your current and future treatment plan.
Learn more about a treatment optionFrequently asked questions about biomarker testing
Want to know more about biomarker testing? Here are answers to common questions:
To get a full picture of your cancer and actionable biomarkers, doctors may run various tests. Sometimes, doctors order panels, which test tumor tissue or blood samples for multiple biomarkers at once. Other times, they order individual tests. Ask your doctor to find out which specific biomarkers you are being tested for.
Different biomarkers can be tested before, at, or after a diagnosis, depending on when it's relevant in the course of your cancer.
It depends on the type of test and where the sample is tested. Some test results can be provided in a few days, while others may take several weeks. Samples that are sent to labs that are not within your doctor's practice for testing often have longer wait times.
If your cancer is negative for a specific actionable biomarker, treatments targeting that biomarker may not work for you. Talk to your doctor about your options, including approved treatments and clinical trials.
Track your biomarkers
Use this worksheet to keep track of which biomarkers you have been tested for and your results.
Talk with your doctor about biomarkers
This brochure gives you helpful information about biomarkers, including a guide to talking about them with your doctor.
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